![]() ![]() In the United States, tornado paths typically range from less than a mile up to 100 mi (150 km). The number of deaths and the extent of destruction caused by tornadoes are directly associated with their track length or path and their magnitude ( Paul 2011 Simmons and Sutter 2011, 2012). Several recommendations are offered to reduce future U.S. Finally, the lack of basements in residential and other structures most likely contributed greatly to the high death toll, although the degree remains uncertain. tornado event, calling into question how well such structures protect occupants. The results of this study further show that more people died in nonresidential buildings in Joplin than is usual in a U.S. The central zone (labeled as “catastrophic”) had the most deaths, with the number decreasing systematically in both directions from the center of that zone. Tabular data collected primarily from secondary sources revealed the number of deaths and death rates differ significantly by zone of destruction. This study analyzed Joplin deaths by damage zone and place of death. ![]() ![]() The Joplin tornado death toll was also far higher than the average annual number of deaths caused by tornadoes in the United States between 20. The EF5 tornado was the deadliest single tornado to occur in the United States since modern record keeping began in 1950, surpassing the tornado of 8 June 1953, which claimed 116 lives in Flint, Michigan. On, a massive tornado tore through a densely populated section of Joplin, Missouri, killing 162 people. ![]()
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